JURNAL LENTERA : Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan dan Teknologi

Strategi Penguatan Apip Bawaslu Dalam Pengawalan Akuntabilitas Dana Hibah Pilkada 2024

Faik Wildan Husaini — 2026-03-30

The simultaneous Pilkada in 2024 increased governance risks in grant fund management, requiring effective internal supervision to ensure transparency and accountability. This study analyzes strategies for strengthening the role of the Aparat Pengawasan Intern Pemerintah (APIP) within Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum (Bawaslu) in safeguarding the accountability of Pilkada grant funds. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis and analyzed using spiral data analysis and triangulation techniques. The findings indicate that the Inspectorate General of Bawaslu implemented structured and risk-based supervision through audits, reviews, evaluations, monitoring, and consultative assistance throughout the grant fund management cycle. Despite these efforts, supervisory effectiveness remains constrained by extensive coverage, regulatory complexity, and limitations in human resources. Strengthening APIP through capacity building, improved coordination, and refinement of supervisory mechanisms is therefore essential to enhance the accountability and sustainability of Pilkada grant fund management

Analisis Pengaruh Digitalisasi Masjid terhadap Spiritualitas Mahasiswa Muslim

Alya Khairina Hartono — 2026-04-01

This research aims to analyze the role and measure the influence of Mosque Digitalization on the Spirituality of Muslim Students in Indonesia. Mosque digitalization, utilizing social media, especially Instagram, has transformed the religious interaction of the younger generation. The study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design using a survey method. Data were collected from 100 Muslim student respondents across various universities using a Likert-scale questionnaire. The results indicate that mosque digitalization has a positive and significant influence on the spirituality of Muslim students. Collectively, the majority of respondents (86%) reported benefits, especially in fostering discipline in worship (80% aided by digital tools) and expanding access to dakwah and information (84% rated as effective). Nevertheless, the impact of digitalization on intrinsic motivation for worship and physical participation in religious studies remains moderate, evident from the high percentage of indifferent respondents. The conclusion of this study is that Mosque Digitalization plays a positive and significant role in supporting and strengthening Muslim Student Spirituality.

Pemanfaatan Sampah Plastik Laut sebagai Sumber Energi: Tinjauan Teknologi dan Analisis Ekonomi

Urip Mudjiono — 2026-04-06

Sampah plastik laut mengganggu ekosistem dan mengindikasikan potensi energi yang hilang di Indonesia. Studi ini meninjau tiga teknologi sampah-ke-energi (WtE): pyrolysis, gasifikasi, dan insinerasi. Hal ini didasarkan pada analisis data kuantitatif dan evaluasi ekonomi. Potensi energi dengan nilai kalor plastik 43–46 MJ/kg dan parameter efisiensi masing-masing teknologi dihitung dengan data volume sampah plastik yang tidak terkelola dan kebocoran ke laut. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa mismanaged plastic sebesar 3,22 juta ton per tahun dapat dibakar untuk menghasilkan sekitar 32 323 GWh listrik. Sebaliknya, kebocoran plastik ke laut (0,48 hingga 1,29 juta ton) berpotensi menghasilkan 4 818 hingga 12 949 GWh listrik; gasifikasi menghasilkan 5 957 GWh dari mismanaged plastic dan 888 hingga 2 387 GWh dari sampah laut, dan insinerasi menghasilkan sekitar 1 610 hingga 4 325 GWh dari sampah laut. Pyrolysis skala kecil memerlukan investasi awal yang lebih besar, tetapi mampu memproduksi bahan bakar cair berkualitas tinggi. Analisis ekonomi menunjukkan bahwa gasifikasi memiliki payback period sekitar dua tahun dengan internal rate of return di atas 38 %. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pyrolysis adalah teknologi paling menjanjikan untuk pemanfaatan sampah plastik laut di Indonesia. Namun, untuk menerapkannya, diperlukan peraturan, infrastruktur, dan kolaborasi dengan program pengelolaan sampah nasional.